Solution - Let,
D = 100
C = D + 60% × D
C = 100 + (60/100 × 100)
C = 160
B = C - 60% × C
B = 160 - (60/100 × 160)
B = 64
A = B + 40% × B
A = 64 + (40/100 × 64)
A = 89.6
Suppose,
B is less than D = [(D - B)/100 × 100]
= [100 - 64]
= 36
Therefore,
The correct answer is option (b) B is 36% less than D.
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