x varies directly as y and x varies indiretly as the square of z.

x varies directly as y and x varies indiretly as the square of z.
Posted on 17-02-2023

Ques - x varies directly as y and x varies indiretly as the square of z. When y = 75 and x = 6, then z = 5. Find the value of x when y = 24 and z = 4.

(a) 1

(b) 2

(c) 3

(d) 4

Solution - 

x varies directly as y = x ∝ y

x varies indiretly as the square of z = x ∝ 1/z2

So,

x ∝ y/z²

Remove the sign of proportional and and a constent k.

Therefore,

x =ky/z²  ___________  (1)

Now,

Put the value of x, y, z in eq. 1.

6 = k(75)/(5)²

6 = k(75)/(25)

6 = 3k

k = 2

Again,

Put the value of k = 2, y = 24 and z = 4 in eq. 1.

x =ky/z² 

x = 2(24)/(4)²

x = 48/16

x = 3

Hence,

The correct answer is option (c) 3.

Thank You