Solution -
Let,
The M.P. of 1 kg tea = Rs.1
A retailer bought 20 kg tea at a discount of 10%.
C.P. of 20 kg tea = 20 × 0.9
= Rs.18
1 kg tea was freely offered to him by the wholesaler at the purchase of 20 kg tea.
Now,
C.P. of 21 kg tea = Rs. 18
S.P. of 21 kg tea = 21 × Rs.1
= Rs. 21
Profit of retailer = S.P. - C.P.
= 21 - 18
= 3
Profit percentage of retailer = (Profit / C.P.) × 100
= (3 / 18) × 100
= 16.66%
Hence,
The correct answer is option (c) 16.66%.
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