A trader sold an article at a loss of 5% but when he increased the selling price

A trader sold an article at a loss of 5% but when he increased the selling price
Posted on 30-03-2023

Ques - A trader sold an article at a loss of 5% but when he increased the selling price by Rs. 65 he gained 3.33% on the cost price. If he sells the same article at Rs. 936, what is the profit percentage?

(a) 15%

(b) 16.66%

(c) 20%

(d) data insufficent

Solution - 

Let,

The CP = 100x

SP = 100x (95/100)

SP = 95x

But,

He increased the selling price by Rs. 65 he gained 3.33% on the cost price.

SP = 100x(103.33/100)

SP = 103.33x

when he increased the selling price by Rs. 65,

103.33x - 95x = 65

8.33x = 65

x = 65 / 8.33

x = 7.80

The CP = 100x

= 100(7.80)

= 780

If he sells the same article at Rs. 936,

Profit % = [(SP - CP) / CP] × 100

Profit % = [(936 - 780) / 780] × 100

= (156/780) × 100

= 15600 / 780

= 20

Thus,

The profit percentage is 20 %.

Hence,

The correct answer is option (c) 20%.

Thank You