The human body is undoubtedly an incredible thing, but the female body is extra amazing. Not only can
the female body grow entire human beings from scratch, ensuring the survival of our entire
species in the process, but women’s bodies can do plenty of other crazy, impressive and downright
strange things. You won’t believe some of these incredible and weird facts about the female body!
It’s a well-documented fact that women tend to live longer than men.
While American men can expect to live until the age of 76, the life expectancy for an American
woman is a full 5 years longer at age 81. There are many reasons for the difference in life
expectancy between men and women, and it’s not just that women tend to take less risks than men.
One of the major factors is the fact that women are better at fighting off infections than men.
The female immune system is stronger than the immune system of men, thanks to the fact
that the hormone estrogen suppresses an enzyme that can get in the way of our body’s defences
against bacteria and viruses. Women can also thank their higher levels of estrogen for
being significantly better at surviving traumatic injuries than men. Women recover faster from their
injuries and are more resistant to infections. No one is sure why exactly this is the case,
but it might be the female body’s way of providing extra protection for any children
the woman might be carrying. Plus, regular sex can help boost a woman’s immune system even more!
There’s plenty of anecdotal evidence to suggest that men and women think differently,
but the science shows that there actually are differences between the male and female brain.
For one thing, women regularly outdo men on memory tests. It turns out that women aren’t just
better at remembering to-do lists, but are also better than men at remembering names and faces.
And it’s not just remembering faces that women excel at - they are better at reading them too.
Women can read emotional cues from facial expressions much more accurately than men,
which might be why they tend to be more empathetic on average.
Science has also conclusively proven what we all already know - that women are better
listeners than men. Researchers at the Indiana University School of Medicine
used an fMRI machine to track brain activity while participants listened
to someone read aloud a passage from a novel. As men listened, the left side of their brain - the
area associated with listening and speech - showed increased activity. Women, however,
showed activity in both the left side and the right side, the side associated with creativity
and expression. In fact, women use both sides of their brain much more often than men do,
which could be why they tend to be so much better at multitasking.
Women don’t just listen better, they’re also better with words than men.
Women have larger frontal and temporal lobes, the brain regions associated with language skills,
which might account for why women speak an average of 20,000 words per day - 13,000 more than the
average man speaks in a day! This brings a whole new meeting to the phrase “a man of few words”...
And, in case you were wondering, the science also points to women
actually being the more rational sex - so much for that stereotype! However,
it’s not all good news in the brain department - period cramps aren’t just a physical pain,
they also mess with a woman’s mind. Cramps and other PMS symptoms can be incredibly distracting,
and can temporarily prevent a woman’s brain from working at its full potential.
Men and women also see the world differently - literally. A mutation on the X chromosome allows
about 40% of women to see a much broader range of colors in the red-orange family,
while many men are actually “Christmas color-blind”, meaning that they have
a hard time distinguishing between red and green. Women also blink more often than men.
Speaking of eyes - it’s absolutely true that women cry more often than men. Adult women cry an
average of 5.3 times per month, while men average only 1.4 times. But it’s not just hormones, or the
fact that it’s more socially acceptable for women to cry - there’s a biological reason for this,
too. Women have larger tear ducts than men, and they have 50-60% more of the hormone prolactin,
which is primarily responsible for lactation but also controls our tears.
Neither sex can claim a superior sense of smell, but research shows that women are
better at learning and distinguishing different smells. One study even showed that women can
tell when their partner is stressed by sniffing one of their dirty t-shirts! Women might have
the edge when it comes to taste, though, thanks to an abundance of taste buds compared to men.
Men may be stronger than women on average, but women can claim more endurance than men - in
studies, women can last up to 75% longer than men in stamina-related exercises. Once again,
women can thank their higher levels of estrogen, which makes their muscles
more resistant to fatigue - something that definitely comes in handy during childbirth.
Women are also more flexible than men, thanks to increased levels of elastin in their muscles and
tendons, a protein that allows muscles and even organs to stretch - yet another useful feature
during pregnancy and childbirth. Women’s bodies are also structurally different than men - the
lower part of a woman’s spine curves over the last 3 vertebrae versus just the last 2 in men,
and they have a greater range of motion in their pelvic area. All of this makes women much more
flexible, and also helps accommodate the carrying and birthing of a baby.
Women’s skin is also different from men’s. Women’s skin is much
more sensitive due to being 25% thinner than men’s skin. Unfortunately, that also means
that women’s skin is more prone to wrinkles thanks to a loss of collagen as they age.
Women also have more guts than men - really! The lower part of the colon is longer in women
than in men. Women also have more stuff crammed into their lower abdomen - between
their digestive tract and their reproductive organs, there is less room for things to expand,
which might be why women tend to experience more digestive distress than men.
Thankfully, women seem to be pretty good at managing their pain,
thanks again to the extra estrogen coursing through their bodies, which acts as a natural
pain reliever. However, during some parts of their cycle when estrogen is at its lowest levels,
women actually feel more pain than men do. Some studies suggest that women’s threshold for pain
is actually 9 times stronger than men’s. Perception is a big part of it - while men
tend to get stressed when thinking about their past pain, women seem to forget about pain much
faster. This might be a protective mechanism to help women forget just how awful childbirth is.
Women may be able to handle their pain, but they aren’t as good at handling their alcohol
as men - and it’s not just because women tend to be smaller than men on average.
Women have less of the stomach enzyme that breaks down the ethanol in alcohol, and less
water in their bodies to dilute the booze, so even when adjusted for body size, a woman
will have a higher blood alcohol content than a man after consuming the same amount of alcohol.
Keen observers might have noticed a trend in a lot of these incredible facts about the female
body - many of the things that make women’s bodies different than men’s have to do with
the fact that women’s bodies are designed to carry and birth babies. Without a doubt,
the ability to grow an entire human from scratch is the most amazing thing about the female body.
Some of the weirdest facts about the human body have to do with the reproductive system.
A woman is born with all of the eggs she will ever have in her entire lifetime.
Before she’s even born, a female fetus will have 6 to 7 million eggs, but by the time she’s born,
that number has already dropped dramatically to just 1 to 2 million eggs. By puberty,
she’s down to 400,000 eggs, and by her late 30s, a woman only has 20,000 eggs left. By the time she
hits menopause in her 50s, a woman has just 1,000 eggs left in her reproductive system.
Once released, an egg can survive for days in a woman’s fallopian tubes, and since sperm
can survive for up to 5 days in the reproductive tract, we can see why birth control is so popular.
The uterus is an incredibly elastic organ. During pregnancy, a woman’s uterus grows
from the size of an orange to the size of a watermelon in just nine months,
pushing her other organs out of the way and up into her rib cage in the process. During labor,
the uterus exerts pressure of nearly 400 pounds per square foot during contractions.
During pregnancy, a woman’s cervix is tightly closed to keep the baby inside and protected
from the outside world. During labor, though, the cervix stretches to become the baby’s gateway into
the world. To even begin pushing, the cervix must be dilated to 10 centimeter - about the
size of a bagel - and it can get even larger to accommodate the baby’s head as it’s delivered.
The average woman will have around 450 periods during her lifetime, and will use up to 15,000
menstrual products over her life span. Before the invention of the disposable menstrual pad in the
1890s, women used some pretty weird methods to deal with their periods. Women would use rags,
cotton, sheep’s wool, rabbit’s fur and even grass to stem the flow of menstrual blood.
In ancient Rome and Greece, women would wrap lint around a piece of wood to make homemade tampons.
Despite how it might seem, women don’t actually lose that much blood during their period - they
typically only lose about 4 tablespoons of blood in total over the course of their entire period.
That’s the not-so-good news about the female reproductive system - but never fear,
there’s plenty of reproductive advantages to the female body,
especially when it comes to sex. Not only is it true that women can have multiple orgasms,
but the female clitoris alone has 8,000 nerve endings - more than double the number of nerve
endings in the entire penis. The clitoris also serves no biological purpose other than to bring
women pleasure. It also grows over time, meaning that sex actually gets better for
women the older they get. An orgasm can also help relieve the pain of period cramps - that
seems like the least nature could do to make up for the annoyance of periods, the discomfort
of pregnancy and the pain of childbirth! Weirdly, the part of the brain that gets aroused during sex
is the very same part of the brain that lights up when a woman is craving a specific food.
Although it might be hardly noticeable,
one breast is always larger than the other - no woman has perfectly identically sized breasts.
This last fact just might be the weirdest of them all. What do sharks and vaginas have in common?
This may sound like the set-up for a dirty joke, but it’s 100% true.
The natural lubricant in the vagina is made up of many things, including sweat, mucus and something
called squalene. Squalene is not unique to humans - it’s also found in the liver of sharks, and is a
common ingredient in moisturizers. Recent research also suggests that squalene can help protect skin
from the harsh effects of chemotherapy. Who knew that sharks and vaginas had so much in common!
Given all of the amazing and impressive things that the female body can do,
it should come as no surprise that women actually need more sleep than men! Although they tend to
follow a more Eastern circadian rhythm and wake up earlier than men on average, women
actually require an extra 20 minutes of sleep each night just to keep their amazing bodies going.
The human body is truly a marvel, but the female body is a whole other level of impressive,
as these weird facts about the female body clearly illustrate.
If you thought this video was interesting, you’ll definitely want to check out our other videos,
like this one called “What Would Happen To Your Body If You Lived In The Ocean?”,
or maybe this other video is for you.